I am often intrigued by all of the “physical hives” conditions that are known to exist. As most of you know, I have cholinergic urticaria which is a physical hives caused by heat. However, there are several other similar conditions. I have written articles on Water (aqueous) urticaria, dermographism (skin writing urticaria), and several posts on Cholinergic Urticaria. But I thought it would be worthwhile to look at the exact opposite of cholinergic urticaria- Cold Urticaria.
What is Chronic Cold Urticaria Hives?
This condition is very similar to cholinergic urticaria. People with this condition will break out into small hives or welts when exposed to a cold stimulus (such as cold air, an ice pack, cold water, etc.). It is almost the exact opposite of cholinergic urticaria, and in fact, the reactions look almost identical.
It occurs when a person becomes cold or comes in contact with a cold stimulus. Here are some things that can cause a reaction for people suffering with cold urticaria:
- Going into a cold environment (air conditioning or cold air)
- Sweating and then being cooled by a breeze
- Coming into contact with cold objects (ice cubes, ice packs, cold objects, etc.)
- Drinking cold drinks (smoothies, etc.)
- Eating cold foods (such as ice cream)
- Swimming in cold water
So basically, it appears that anything that lowers a person’s body temperature, or even causes “chill or goose bumps” can cause a reaction.
Treatment of Cold Urticaria
According to most websites, it seems the treatment for cold urticaria is similar for the other physical urticarias. It usually involves antihistamines, and avoiding of the triggers that cause the hives reaction.
Picture of Cold Urticaria Hives Reaction:
As you can see in the picture above, this person is having a hives reaction. This looks almost identical to most of the hives reactions experienced by cholinergic urticaria sufferers (see cholinergic urticaria pictures here). I recently had a very bad hives outbreak, and my hives looked like this. It starts out almost like goosebumps (in fact, I do develop goosebumps before the little red hives appear), and then small hives can form. They are usually extremely itchy, however, some people with both cholinergic urticaria or cold urticaria report that their hives do not itch.
My hives tend to look a bit smaller than the ones of the picture above. Hives can sometimes vary in size from person to person. Some people may have itchy hives, so may not itch at all.
Similarities Between Cold Urticaria and Hot (cholinergic) Urticaria
These two conditions seem to mirror each other in so many ways. They are very similar, however, the stimulus that causes the hives is the complete opposite. Both conditions can have hives that look similar. Both conditions can come and go. Both conditions only occur in response to the stimulus (heat or cold). Both tend to first appear most frequently in people between the ages of 18-25, etc.
A person with cold urticaria sometimes may use heat to help stop a reaction. A person with cholinergic urticaria will sometimes use cold to help stop a reaction.
I thought the similarities were very interesting. Wouldn’t it be terrible if one person had cholinergic urticaria, and they were married to someone with cold urticaria. They would be driving, and the person with CU would get hot and break out into hives. They would turn on the air conditioner to help stop the hives. Then the person with cold urticaria would start getting hives from the cold air. That would be crazy wouldn’t it lol.
Anyways, these physical hives are all so interesting, similar, and a big pain and frustration all at once! Hopefully we will all be cured one day!
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Posted under cold urticaria
This post was written by Ben on October 28, 2008


